Harlan蛋白质调节饲料 Protein adjusted diets
Teklad diet, bedding and enrichment + Teklad laboratory animal diets + Custom research diets + Protein adjusted diets
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
Harlan蛋白质调节饲料 Protein adjusted diets
Protein adjusted diets | Envigo
A few protein adjusted formulas are shown below. Please contact us for additional formulas of this nature or for more information about altering the protein type or content of a diet.
Formula examples:
TD.93328      “Protein free” diet
TD.90016      6% Protein diet
TD.91352       20% Protein diet
TD.90018      40% Protein diet
These diet examples are from a series of diets with the following features: casein-based, isocaloric (3.8 kcal/g) and matched for fat (5.5%), calcium (0.7%), and phosphorus (0.54%).  There are other diets available from this series of diets, as well as other unique protein adjusted diets.
Casein is the most widely used refined protein source, but it is also possible to use other refined protein sources, such as “vitamin-free” test casein (alcohol extracted), lactalbumin, isolated soy protein, and egg white solids. These particular protein sources are usually used to achieve a specific research objective, rather than for routine use. For instance, vitamin-free test casein is most appropriately used in vitamin deficient diets, and egg white solids is most suitable for zinc or biotin deficient diets.
Adjusted protein diets usually range from “protein-free” (trace) to 60% protein, depending on the research.
一些蛋白质调整的公式如下所示。请与我们联系，以获得更多的这种性质的配方，或更多有关改变蛋白质类型或饮食内容的信息。
公式示例：
TD.93328“无蛋白质”饮食
TD.90016  6%蛋白质饮食
TD.91352  20%蛋白质饮食
TD.90018  40%蛋白质饮食
这些饮食的例子来自一系列的饮食，有以下特点：酪蛋白为基础，等热量(3.8千卡/克)，与脂肪(5.5%)，钙(0.7%)和磷(0.54%)匹配。从这一系列的饮食中可以得到其他的饮食，以及其他独特的蛋白质调整的饮食。
酪蛋白是最广泛使用的精制蛋白质来源，但也可以使用其他精制蛋白质来源，如“无维生素”测试酪蛋白(醇提)，乳清蛋白，分离大豆蛋白和蛋清固体。这些特定的蛋白质来源通常用于实现特定的研究目标，而不是用于常规用途。例如，无维生素测试酪蛋白最适合用于缺乏维生素的饮食，而蛋清固体最适合于锌或生物素缺乏的饮食。
根据研究结果，调整后的蛋白质饮食通常从“无蛋白质”(微量)到60%的蛋白质。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司（www.jinpanbio.com）提供生命科学研究领域系列产品，包括生化试剂、诊断试剂、色谱标准品和实验仪器耗材。主营Lumiprobe Cy系列活性荧光染料；修饰性PEG（Laysan bio、NANOCS、Avanti等进口品牌PEG以及定制合成修饰性聚乙二醇、单分散小分量PEG）；Sigma、Amresco、TCI、MP bio生化试剂；WAKO日本和光纯药、日本关东化学Kanto试剂、日本三菱、日本柴田科学SIBATA；Megazyme食品分析检测试剂盒、日本共立理化学；Research diets、Harlan饲料、Bio-Serv、日本CLEA Japan品牌的动物饲料；Oxoid、Nissui日水、日本荣研、BD difco、Himedia品牌微生物培养基；免疫诊断试剂包括:Bethyl抗体；Biolegend流式抗体、Abcam、CST、Santa Cruz抗体；Roche、TOYOBO、NEB品牌的酶；中检所、TRC、药典USP、EP、Reagecon标准品；耗材和仪器包括Whatman、日本Advantec滤膜、Millipore品牌的各种滤膜、滤器和柱子填料等、Hampton蛋白结晶试剂耗材、老鼠软管灌胃针、动物毛发记号笔、Labnet、Wheaton瓶子、Bio-Rad伯乐、康宁Corning、Axygen、Falcon 、Eppendorf、Nunc、Nalgene、Nest品牌的培养皿、培养板、离心机、离心管、移液枪及枪头等实验室常用仪器耗材。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司
服务热线:18301939375   QQ：3258089810    3259632176
Email:  info@jinpanbio.com
官网：http://www.jinpanbio.com

Harlan 动脉粥样硬化(胆固醇、脂肪、胆酸盐) 饲料Atherogenic
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
Harlan 动脉粥样硬化(胆固醇、脂肪、胆酸盐) 饲料Atherogenic
Atherogenic

*Sodium cholate or cholic acid aid cholesterol and fat absorption and reduce cholesterol disposal via bile acid synthesis. However, if including a cholate source is not desired for your research, diets without cholate are available.
*Sodium cholate or cholic acid aid cholesterol and fat absorption and reduce cholesterol disposal via bile acid synthesis.However, if including a cholate source is not desired for your research, diets without cholate are available.

“Western” purified atherogenic diet
“Western” style diets are fed to genetically-modified cardiovascular models, such as Apoe and Ldlr deficient mice, to accelerate and enhance hypercholesterolemia and plaque formation and to elicit phenotypes commonly associated with metabolic syndrome.Within the atherogenic literature, a “Western” diet typically is described as a purified rodent diet with 20-23% milkfat/butterfat, 0.2% total cholesterol, and 34% sucrose by weight.TD.88137is an example of a “Western” style diet that was originally designed to characterize and enhance atherosclerosis development in a newly generated Apoe-deficient mouse model.Contact us for more information about “Western” style diets, modifications, or possible control diets.
Examples:
TD.88137Adjusted calories diet (42% from fat, 0.2% total cholesterol)
TD.1088545% fat Kcal diet (0.2% total cholesterol)
Research use:
Accelerated hypercholesterolemia and plaque formation in genetically-modified models, such as Apoe and Ldlr deficient mice.
Used for diet-induced obesity in a variety of rodent models.
Key dietary features:
High Fat Diet (20-23% by weight; 40 – 45% kcal from fat)
Saturated fatty acids (SFA >60% of total fatty acids)
Milkfat/butterfat
Sucrose (34% by weight)
Cholesterol (0.2% total)
References:
1.Febbraio, M., et al., Targeted disruption of the class B scavenger receptor CD36 protects against atherosclerotic lesion development in mice.J Clin Invest, 2000.105(8): p.1049-56.
2.Huszar, D., et al., Increased LDL cholesterol and atherosclerosis in LDL receptor-deficient mice with attenuated expression of scavenger receptor B1.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2000.20(4): p.1068-73.
3.Nakashima, Y., et al., ApoE-deficient mice develop lesions of all phases of atherosclerosis throughout the arterial tree.Arterioscler Thromb, 1994.14(1): p.133-40.
4.Nakashima, Y., et al., Upregulation of VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 at atherosclerosis-prone sites on the endothelium in the ApoE-deficient mouse.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 1998.18(5): p.842-51.
5.Plump, A.S., et al., Severe hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice created by homologous recombination in ES cells.Cell, 1992.71(2): p.343-53.
6.Towler, D.A., et al., Diet-induced diabetes activates an osteogenic gene regulatory program in the aortas of low density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice.J Biol Chem, 1998.273(46): p.30427-34.
7,Tsuchiya, K., et al., FoxOs integrate pleiotropic actions of insulin in vascular endothelium to protect mice from atherosclerosis.Cell Metab, 2012.15(3): p.372-81.
“Western” purified atherogenic diet with added cholesterol and cholate source*
Wild type mice and rats generally are resistant to atherosclerosis, requiring more extreme dietary manipulation to modify lipoprotein profiles and develop mild atherosclerosis (foam cells, fatty streaks).Modern formulations are made completely of purified ingredients because this more refined approach has been reported to decrease the incidence of gallstones and liver damage associated with less refined and more traditional dietary approaches.To induce mild atherosclerosis in wild type animals, the “Western” purified diet can be modified to increase cholesterol (1-1.25%) and add a bile salt such as sodium cholate or cholic acid.Contact us for more information, modifications, or possible control diets.
Examples of purified high fat diets with added cholesterol and cholate source*:
TD.0202821% milkfat (1.25% cholesterol, 0.5% cholic acid)
TD.0923715% milkfat diet (1% cholesterol, 0.5% sodium cholate)
Examples of purified high fat diets with added cholesterol (without cholate source):
TD.9612121% milkfat (1.25% cholesterol)
Research Use:
Induce hypercholesterolemia and mild atherosclerosis (foam cells, fatty streaks) primarily in wild type mice and rats.
Will not promote obesity.
Key dietary features:
High fat diet (15-20% by weight; 34 – 45% kcal from fat)
Saturated fatty acids (SFA >55% of total fatty acids)
Milkfat/butterfat, cocoa butter
Sucrose (30-50% by weight)
Cholesterol (1 – 1.25%)
Cholate source (0.5%)*
References:
1.Bernal, C., et al., Lipid biomarkers and metabolic effects of lycopene from tomato juice on liver of rats with induced hepatic steatosis.J Nutr Biochem, 2013.24(11): p.1870-81.
2.Gao, Q., et al., Atherogenic diets exacerbate colitis in mice deficient in glutathione peroxidase.Inflamm Bowel Dis, 2010.16(12): p.2043-54.
3.Lichtman, A.H., et al., Hyperlipidemia and atherosclerotic lesion development in LDL receptor-deficient mice fed defined semipurified diets with and without cholate.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 1999.19(8): p.1938-44.
4.Marcondes, M.C., et al., Effects of chronic mental stress and atherogenic diet on the immune inflammatory environment in mouse aorta.Brain Behav Immun, 2011.25(8): p.1649-57.
5.Nishina, P.M., et al., Effects of dietary fats from animal and plant sources on diet-induced fatty streak lesions in C57BL/6J mice.J Lipid Res, 1993.34(8): p.1413-22.
6.Nishina, P.M., et al., Atherosclerosis and plasma and liver lipids in nine inbred strains of mice.Lipids, 1993.28(7): p.599-605.
7.Yue, P., et al., Enhanced hepatic apoA-I secretion and peripheral efflux of cholesterol and phospholipid in CD36 null mice.PLoS One, 2010.5(3): p.e9906.
8.Nishina, P.M., J. Verstuyft, and B. Paigen, Synthetic low and high fat diets for the study of atherosclerosis in the mouse.J Lipid Res, 1990.31(5): p.859-69.
*Sodium cholate or cholic acid aid cholesterol and fat absorption and reduce cholesterol disposal via bile acid synthesis.However, if including a cholate source is not desired for your research, diets without cholate are available.SeeTD.96121for a purified diet andTD.94059for a hybrid diet.Contact us for additional options.
Hybrid high fat diets with added cholesterol and cholate source*
Beverly Paigen and colleagues first characterized atherosclerosis development in C57BL/6 mice by feeding a hybrid atherogenic diet.The hybrid diet was created by mixing a natural ingredient mouse diet in a 3:1 ratio with a concentrated purified diet (containing 5% cholesterol and 2% sodium cholate; referred to as Thomas-Hartroft diet).The resulting mixture recreated inTD.88051/TD.90221(same formula) contains ~15.8% fat, 1.25% cholesterol, and 0.5% sodium cholate.This group later compared the hybrid atherogenic diet approach to the more modern “western” purified atherogenic diet with added cholesterol and cholate and found that the hybrid atherogenic diet induced more gallstones and liver damage.Hybrid diets contain a variety of unrefined ingredients that may modify lipid metabolism and atherogenesis and do not allow for precise control of ingredients and nutrients for the study of chronic diseases.Although more refined diets have been developed, hybrid atherogenic diets are still popular for inducing mild atherosclerosis and gallstones in wild type mice and rats.Contact us for more information, modifications, or possible control diets.
Examples of hybrid high-fat diets with added cholesterol and cholate source*:
TD.88051andTD.90221(same formula) are Teklad product codes for hybrid atherogenic diets
Example of hybrid high-fat diet with added cholesterol (without cholate source):
TD.94059
Research Use:
Induce hypercholesterolemia and mild atherosclerosis (foam cells, fatty streaks) primarily in wild type mice and rats.
Will not promote obesity.
Also used for lithogenic (gallstone) rodent studies.
Key dietary features:
75% rodent breeder diet; 25% purified ingredients
High fat (~15% by weight; 37% kcal from fat)
Saturated fatty acids (SFA >45% of total fatty acids)
Cholesterol (1.25%)
Cholate source (0.5%)*
References:
1.Nishina, P.M., J. Verstuyft, and B. Paigen, Synthetic low and high fat diets for the study of atherosclerosis in the mouse.J Lipid Res, 1990.31(5): p.859-69.
2.Clee, S.M., et al., Plasma and vessel wall lipoprotein lipase have different roles in atherosclerosis.J Lipid Res, 2000.41(4): p.521-31.
3.George, J., et al., Enhanced fatty streak formation in C57BL/6J mice by immunization with heat shock protein-65.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 1999.19(3): p.505-10.
4.Miyake, J.H., et al., Transgenic expression of cholesterol-7-alpha-hydroxylase prevents atherosclerosis in C57BL/6J mice.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2002.22(1): p.121-6.
5.Paigen, B., et al., Quantitative assessment of atherosclerotic lesions in mice.Atherosclerosis, 1987.68(3): p.231-40.
6.Schreyer, S.A., D.L. Wilson, and R.C. LeBoeuf, C57BL/6 mice fed high fat diets as models for diabetes-accelerated atherosclerosis.Atherosclerosis, 1998.136(1): p.17-24.
7.Vergnes, L., et al., Cholesterol and cholate components of an atherogenic diet induce distinct stages of hepatic inflammatory gene expression.J Biol Chem, 2003.278(44): p.42774-84.
*Sodium cholate or cholic acid aid cholesterol and fat absorption and reduce cholesterol disposal via bile acid synthesis.However, if including a cholate source is not desired for your research, diets without cholate are available.SeeTD.96121for a purified diet andTD.94059for a hybrid diet.Contact us for additional options.
Standard diets with added cholesterol
Standard, natural ingredient diets with cholesterol added are fed to induce hypercholesterolemia.Various levels of cholesterol, fat, and/or bile salts can be added to one of the numerous standard rodent diets stocked by Envigo Teklad.For many applications, adding these components to Envigo’s minimal-to-moderate phytoestrogen global rodent diets is recommended.Our minimal phytoestrogen global rodent diets are soybean meal free, limiting the effect of phytoestrogens on your research outcomes.Soybean meal, a common dietary source of phytoestrogens, has been shown to decrease aortic fatty streak development and modify plasma cholesterol, which may reduce the risk of developing atherosclerosis.Limiting dietary soybean meal may reduce confounding variables within your dietary-induced atherosclerosis model.Contact a nutritionist to discuss additional diet options.
Examples of minimal and moderate phytoestrogen rodent diets with added cholesterol:
TD.1200971% cholesterol diet (2020 – minimal phytoestrogens)
TD.078412% cholesterol diet (2016 – minimal phytoestrogens)
TD.013832% cholesterol (2018 – Moderate phytoestrogens)
Research use:
Induce hypercholesterolemia in genetically-modified and wild type models without promoting obesity.
Key dietary features:
Standard, grain-based rodent diet
Minimal/moderate phytoestrogen diets recommended
Cholesterol (1 – 4%)
References:
1.Belch, J.J., et al., Longitudinal assessment of endothelial function in the microvasculature of mice in-vivo.Microvasc Res, 2013.85: p.86-92.
2.Hartvigsen, K., et al., A diet-induced hypercholesterolemic murine model to study atherogenesis without obesity and metabolic syndrome.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2007.27(4): p.878-85.
Diets for additional animal models of atherosclerosis
Rabbits, hamsters, and swine are common models of atherosclerosis.Contact a nutritionist for information and formula examples.Seerabbit, swine and other speciesfor information and formula examples.
“西方”纯正致动脉粥样硬化饮食

Harlan teklad品牌饲料分类
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
Teklad diet, bedding and enrichment + Teklad laboratory animal diets + Custom research diets
Custom diets are developed for a specific purpose and benefit from your input and our expertise
Determining the most appropriate diet for your research model can be challenging, but we are here to help. With more than 20,000 unique formulas in our database attained over 40 years, Envigo nutritionists have vast experience to draw upon. To meet the progressive demands of science and to serve you better, we continually add to our database as we acquire new knowledge.
Common uses for custom diets include:
Control Nutrients
Vitamin or mineral adjusted
Protein or amino acid adjusted
Lipid or fatty acid adjusted
Induce Disease
Atherogenic (cholesterol, fat, cholate)
Diet-induced obesity (40-60% kcal from fat)
High carbohydrate (fructose, sucrose)
NaCl adjusted
Cuprizone demyelination
Dose Animals
Control gene expression – doxycycline or tamoxifen containing diets
Addition of customer-supplied ingredients/compounds
You can select from the wide variety of existing diets, or one designed specifically for your purposes. Either way, we encourage you to contact us for complimentary consultation with our nutritionists.
A small number of representative custom research diet formulas are found on our website. If you are unable to find a product code or formula description cited in a publication, or one used previously by your lab or others, contact us.
定制饮食是为了特定的目的而制定的，并得益于您的投入和我们的专业知识。
为你的研究模式确定最合适的饮食是很有挑战性的，但我们是来帮忙的。在我们的数据库中，已有超过20，000种独特的配方，40多年来，Envigo营养学家有着丰富的经验可供借鉴。为了满足科学进步的需求，并更好地为您服务，我们不断地在我们的数据库中添加新的知识。
习惯饮食的常见用途包括：
控制养分
维生素或矿物调整后
蛋白或氨基酸调整后
脂或脂肪酸调整后
诱发病
动脉粥样硬化(胆固醇、脂肪、胆酸盐)
饮食型肥胖(脂肪40%-60千卡)
高碳水化合物(果糖，蔗糖)
NaCl调节
铜带脱髓鞘
剂量动物
控制基因表达-强力霉素或他莫昔芬含粮
加法客户供应的配料/化合物
你可以从各种各样的现有饮食中选择，或者是专门为你的目的而设计的。无论哪种方式，我们都鼓励您与我们的营养学家进行免费咨询。
Harlan teklad品牌饲料分类

Harlan TD.96208氯化钠调节饲料 NaCl dite
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
NaCl adjusted (natural ingredient) | Harlan
The sodium content of natural ingredients such as corn, wheat, and soybean meal is low. Thus, these ingredients can be used to create a base diet that is sodium deficient. To this base diet, various amounts of sodium chloride salt (NaCl) can be added, and other ingredients adjusted slightly to maintain a relatively constant nutrient profile (with the exception of sodium and chloride). Below are examples from a popular series of adjusted NaCl diets. Contact us for more information.

* When added to natural ingredient diets, these water soluble food dyes offer a slight color tint. More intense color can be achieved at higher inclusion rates.
Ask a nutritionist about additional salt concentrations or color options.
These diets are grain-based, with no animal derived ingredients, and have a background sodium content of approx. 0.01-0.02% and a background chloride content of approx. 0.06-0.07%. The selected nutrient content of the diets are as follows: approximately 19% protein, 5% fat, 3% crude fiber, 0.86% Ca, 0.64% P, 0.72% K, and 0.15% Mg.
NaCl adjusted diets are often fed to dahl salt-sensitive/resistant (rapp) inbred rats. These rats are maintained on Teklad traditional diet 7034 (0.12% NaCl) within maximum security production facilities.

盐调节(天然成分)

玉米、小麦、豆粕等天然成分的钠含量较低。因此，这些成分可以用来制造一种缺乏钠的基础饮食。在这一基础日粮中，可以添加各种量的氯化钠盐(NaCl)，其他成分也可以稍加调整，以保持相对稳定的营养状况(除钠和氯化物外)。下面是一系列受欢迎的调整NaCl饮食的例子。欲了解更多信息，请与我们联系。

*将这些水溶性食物染料加入天然成分的饮食中，可提供轻微的色泽。在较高的包合率下可以获得更强烈的颜色。
向营养师询问额外的盐浓度或颜色选择。
这些饮食是以谷物为基础的，没有动物来源的成分，并且背景钠含量约为。0.01-0.02%，背景氯含量约为0.01-0.02%.0.06-0.07%。日粮的营养成分为：蛋白质约19%，脂肪5%，粗纤维3%，钙0.86%，磷0.64%，钾0.72%，镁0.15%。
食盐调节后的饲料通常喂给Dahl盐敏感/耐盐(Rapp)近交系大鼠.这些老鼠传统饮食7034(0.12%NaCl)在最大安全生产设施内。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司（www.jinpanbio.com）提供生命科学研究领域系列产品，包括生化试剂、诊断试剂、色谱标准品和实验仪器耗材。主营Lumiprobe Cy系列活性荧光染料；修饰性PEG（Laysan bio、NANOCS、Avanti等进口品牌PEG以及定制合成修饰性聚乙二醇、单分散小分量PEG）；Sigma、Amresco、TCI、MP bio生化试剂；WAKO日本和光纯药、日本关东化学Kanto试剂、日本三菱、日本柴田科学SIBATA；Megazyme食品分析检测试剂盒、日本共立理化学；Research diets、Harlan饲料、Bio-Serv、日本CLEA Japan品牌的动物饲料；Oxoid、Nissui日水、日本荣研、BD difco、Himedia品牌微生物培养基；免疫诊断试剂包括:Bethyl抗体；Biolegend流式抗体、Abcam、CST、Santa Cruz抗体；Roche、TOYOBO、NEB品牌的酶；中检所、TRC、药典USP、EP、Reagecon标准品；耗材和仪器包括Whatman、日本Advantec滤膜、Millipore品牌的各种滤膜、滤器和柱子填料等、Hampton蛋白结晶试剂耗材、老鼠软管灌胃针、动物毛发记号笔、Labnet、Wheaton瓶子、Bio-Rad伯乐、康宁Corning、Axygen、Falcon 、Eppendorf、Nunc、Nalgene、Nest品牌的培养皿、培养板、离心机、离心管、移液枪及枪头等实验室常用仪器耗材。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司
服务热线:18301939375   QQ：3258089810    3259632176
Email:  info@jinpanbio.com
官网：http://www.jinpanbio.com

Harlan teklad 碳水化合物调节饲料Carbohydrate adjusted
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
Harlan teklad 碳水化合物调节饲料Carbohydrate adjusted
Carbohydrate adjusted
A few carbohydrate adjusted formulas are shown below. Please contact us for additional formulas of this nature or for more information about altering the carbohydrate profile of a diet.
Formula examples:
TD.89247      60% Fructose diet
TD.86489      Diet with adjusted sucrose/cornstarch
TD.96348      Diet (20% lactose, 2% Ca, 1.25% P)
TD.98090      70% Carbohydrate diet
TD.96355      Ketogenic diet (almost no carbohydrate)
Carbohydrates often make up the majority (by weight and % kcal) of custom research diets, with the exception of higher fat diets. Commonly used carbohydrate sources include sucrose, cornstarch and maltodextrin. Other sources include fructose, dextrose (glucose), dextrin, and lactose. Maltodextrin is enzymatically derived from cornstarch to have shorter glucose polymers and is helpful in pelleting high fat diets and in diets where cornstarch exceeds sucrose.
Sucrose is a part of most formulas, often making up 10% of the diet or more. This likely adds to the palatability of the diet. The carbohydrate profile of a diet can be manipulated, although some mixtures may not pellet. There are also diets with very little carbohydrate, thus containing high amounts of fat and/or protein.
Cellulose (fiber) is part of many formulas and while not required by rodents, is considered beneficial. It can also be used to make formulas with differing macronutrient profiles isocaloric.
一些碳水化合物调整公式如下所示。请与我们联系，以获得更多的这种性质的配方，或更多有关改变饮食的碳水化合物的信息。
公式示例：
TD.8924760%果糖饮食
TD.86489调整蔗糖/玉米淀粉的饮食
TD.96348日粮(20%乳糖，2%钙，1.25%P)
TD.9809070%碳水化合物饮食
TD.96355生酮饮食(几乎没有碳水化合物)
碳水化合物往往占大多数(按体重和%千卡)的习惯研究饮食，除了高脂肪饮食。常用的碳水化合物来源包括蔗糖、玉米淀粉和麦芽糊精。其他来源包括果糖、葡萄糖、糊精和乳糖。麦芽糊精是从玉米淀粉中得到的酶解物，它含有较短的葡萄糖聚合物，有助于高脂饲料的颗粒化和玉米淀粉超过蔗糖的饮食。
蔗糖是大多数配方的一部分，通常占饮食的10%或更多。这可能会增加饮食的适口性。饮食中的碳水化合物可以被操纵，尽管有些混合物可能不是颗粒。也有很少碳水化合物的饮食，因此含有大量的脂肪和/或蛋白质。
纤维素(纤维)是许多配方的一部分，虽然不是啮齿动物所必需的，但被认为是有益的。它也可以用来制作不同的黄金分割配方等热量。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司（www.jinpanbio.com）提供生命科学研究领域系列产品，包括生化试剂、诊断试剂、色谱标准品和实验仪器耗材。主营Lumiprobe Cy系列活性荧光染料；修饰性PEG（Laysan bio、NANOCS、Avanti等进口品牌PEG以及定制合成修饰性聚乙二醇、单分散小分量PEG）；Sigma、Amresco、TCI、MP bio生化试剂；WAKO日本和光纯药、日本关东化学Kanto试剂、日本三菱、日本柴田科学SIBATA；Megazyme食品分析检测试剂盒、日本共立理化学；Research diets、Harlan饲料、Bio-Serv、日本CLEA Japan品牌的动物饲料；Oxoid、Nissui日水、日本荣研、BD difco、Himedia品牌微生物培养基；免疫诊断试剂包括:Bethyl抗体；Biolegend流式抗体、Abcam、CST、Santa Cruz抗体；Roche、TOYOBO、NEB品牌的酶；中检所、TRC、药典USP、EP、Reagecon标准品；耗材和仪器包括Whatman、日本Advantec滤膜、Millipore品牌的各种滤膜、滤器和柱子填料等、Hampton蛋白结晶试剂耗材、老鼠软管灌胃针、动物毛发记号笔、Labnet、Wheaton瓶子、Bio-Rad伯乐、康宁Corning、Axygen、Falcon 、Eppendorf、Nunc、Nalgene、Nest品牌的培养皿、培养板、离心机、离心管、移液枪及枪头等实验室常用仪器耗材。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司
服务热线:18301939375   QQ：3258089810    3259632176
Email:  info@jinpanbio.com
官网：http://www.jinpanbio.com